Извлечь tar.xz Ubuntu
tar -xf file.tar.xz
Colorful Cardinal
tar -xf file.tar.xz
$ tar xvfJ fich.tar.xz
//cd to downloaded directory
$ tar xvfJ node.tar.xz
//then
sudo cp -r node-v14.15.5-linux-x64/{bin,include,lib,share} /usr/
tar xf [filename]
This will expand the contents of the file to a folder. Then the commands are, from the folder:
./configure
make
sudo make install
tar xf [filename]
tar xf [filename]